安装

sudo pip3 install pymysql

说明

查看安装包的信息

pip3 show 包名

查看安装的第三方包的列表

pip3 list

使用

代码示例-查

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 1.导包
    import pymysql

    # 2.创建连接对象
    conn = pymysql.connect(host="x.x.x.x",
                           port=3306,
                           user="root",
                           password="123456",
                           database="python",
                           charset="utf8")

    # 3.获取游标，目的就是执行sql语句
    cursor = conn.cursor()
    # 准备sql
    sql = "select * from students;"  # 查
  
    # 4、执行sql语句
    cursor.execute(sql)

    # 获取查询的结果，返回的数据类型是一个元祖
    # row = cursor.fetchone()
    # print(row)

    # 获取结果所有数据
    result = cursor.fetchall()
    for row in result:
        print(row)

    # 5.关闭游标
    cursor.close()

    # 6.关闭连接
    conn.close()

代码示例-增删改

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 1.导包
    import pymysql

    # 2.创建连接对象
    conn = pymysql.connect(host="x.x.x.x",
                           port=3306,
                           user="root",
                           password="123456",
                           database="python",
                           charset="utf8")

    # 3.获取游标，目的就是执行sql语句
    cursor = conn.cursor()
    # 准备sql
    # sql = "select * from students;"  # 查
    sql = "insert into classes(name) values('java');"  # 增
    sql = "update classes set name = 'html' where id = 4;"  # 改
    sql = "delete from classes where id = 4;"  # 删

    try:
        # 4、执行sql语句
        cursor.execute(sql)
        # 提交修改的数据到数据库
        conn.commit()
    except Exception as e:
        conn.rollback()

        # 获取查询的结果，返回的数据类型是一个元祖
        # row = cursor.fetchone()
        # print(row)

        # 获取结果所有数据
        # result = cursor.fetchall()
        # for row in result:
        #     print(row)

        # 5.关闭游标
    finally:
        cursor.close()
        # 6.关闭连接
        conn.close()